Suicide Prevention Day: A legal perspective on the impact of mental health in intestacy and probate
By Kelsey Jones
Every year, Suicide Prevention Day serves as an important reminder of the mental health challenges many face. It’s a day to raise awareness, encourage support, and highlight resources for those who may be struggling. But what happens when someone is suffering in silence, and their struggles end in tragedy? How does this intersect with contentious probate and intestacy? These legal issues may not seem directly linked to mental health at first, but they are deeply connected.

As legal professionals working in probate and estates, we often find ourselves dealing with the aftermath of a tragic death complicated by mental health struggles, including suicide. In many cases, the deceased may not have left behind a will, leading to the legal complexities of intestacy. This scenario, more common than most realise, can quickly become a source of contention, especially when there are minor children involved, or when family members disagree on the distribution of assets.
Understanding the emotional and legal complexity
When someone dies by suicide, the estate often becomes embroiled in legal complexities. One of the primary issues in these situations is that the deceased may not have made a will or taken the necessary steps to prepare their estate.
When a person dies intestate (without a will), the law determines how their estate will be distributed. But for those left behind, particularly family members or guardians of minor children, this distribution can lead to serious legal disputes. The emotional distress of losing a loved one to suicide can often be compounded by the complexities of intestacy, leaving families vulnerable to conflict during an already difficult time.
Suicide and intestacy: why it matters
Intestacy is a frequent outcome following a suicide, as it’s rare for a person to have planned their estate in the event of such a tragedy. This is especially true in cases where someone is struggling with mental health issues and has not made provisions for their loved ones.
One of the most contentious issues arises when the deceased leaves behind minor children. In such cases, there is often a dispute over who will serve as the children's guardian, and how their inheritance will be distributed. Since the law prioritises close family members (such as spouses or children), the legal process can become even more fraught with tension, especially if family members are divided on the deceased's wishes, or the lack of them.
Without a will, the deceased’s estate will be divided according to the rules of intestacy, and the court will decide who will care for any minor children. This situation can place an enormous burden on surviving family members, particularly when the emotional toll of a suicide is already overwhelming.
Switalskis Solicitors: supporting families through intestacy and probate
At Switalskis Solicitors, we understand the emotional and legal challenges that arise from suicide-related intestacy. The death of a loved one is devastating, and the complications of intestacy can often lead to long-lasting disputes among family members who may already be grieving.
Our experienced Contested Probate Solicitors are here to provide support, guidance, and expert legal advice to families dealing with the complexities of intestacy, particularly in cases involving mental health challenges like suicide. We recognise that no two families are alike, and we work closely with our clients to provide tailored advice and clear, actionable steps.
Whether you are dealing with a dispute over guardianship or need help navigating the intestate estate distribution, we offer compassionate support while protecting your legal rights. We understand that resolving these issues is not just about legal outcomes, it’s about providing peace of mind during an incredibly difficult time.
A call for compassionate legal action
Suicide Prevention Day reminds us that there is always room for empathy and support, not just in the realm of mental health but in our professional duties as well. We must handle contentious probate and trust cases involving mental health struggles with a delicate balance of legal expertise and personal compassion. Understanding the emotional and legal nuances of these cases can lead to more fair and equitable outcomes for those affected by the death of a loved one.
If you’re facing uncertainty after the loss of a loved one and dealing with the legal ramifications of intestacy, know that compassionate legal support is within reach. We’re here to listen, guide, and advocate, so you don’t have to face it alone.
For a free consultation call 0800 1380 458 or make an enquiry through the website. Whenever you need us, we're here to help.
Support services:
- Samaritans: Telephone 116 123
- SHOUT: 24/7 text service for anyone in crisis. Text SHOUT to 85258
- Papyrus: Prevention of Young Suicide HOPELINE 24/7 on 0800 068 41 41
- ANDYSMANCLUB: Men’s suicide prevention charity – andysmanclub.co.uk
Find out how Switalskis can help you
Call Switalskis today on 0800 1380 458 . Alternatively, contact us through the website to learn more.